[assets] configurable URL for static resources (#7911)
* static url
* add cors support for static resources
* [assets] work on the migration to configurable url for assets
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
* [misc] fix whitespace
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
* [assets] fix the loading of the manifest.json
It is generated dynamically, and as such can not be served by the cdn.
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
* Revert "add cors support for static resources"
This reverts commit 42f964fd18
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
* [docs] add the STATIC_URL_PREFIX option
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
* [docs] reverse-proxy: nginx: add two setups for STATIC_URL_PREFIX
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
* [assets] migrate the url of a new asset to the static url prefix
REF: f2a3abc683
Signed-off-by: Jakob Ackermann <das7pad@outlook.com>
Then set `[server] ROOT_URL = http://git.example.com/git/` in your configuration.
## Using Nginx as a reverse proxy and serve static resources directly
We can tune the performance in splitting requests into categories static and dynamic.
CSS files, JavaScript files, images and web fonts are static content.
The front page, a repository view or issue list is dynamic content.
Nginx can serve static resources directly and proxy only the dynamic requests to gitea.
Nginx is optimized for serving static content, while the proxying of large responses might be the opposite of that
(see https://serverfault.com/q/587386).
Download a snap shot of the gitea source repository to `/path/to/gitea/`.
We are only interested in the `public/` directory and you can delete the rest.
Depending on the scale of your user base, you might want to split the traffic to two distinct servers,
or use a cdn for the static files.
### using a single node and a single domain
Set `[server] STATIC_URL_PREFIX = /_/static` in your configuration.
```
server {
listen 80;
server_name git.example.com;
location /_/static {
alias /path/to/gitea/public;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
}
}
```
### using two nodes and two domains
Set `[server] STATIC_URL_PREFIX = http://cdn.example.com/gitea` in your configuration.
```
# application server running gitea
server {
listen 80;
server_name git.example.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
}
}
```
```
# static content delivery server
server {
listen 80;
server_name cdn.example.com;
location /gitea {
alias /path/to/gitea/public;
}
location / {
return 404;
}
}
```
## Using Apache HTTPD as a reverse proxy
If you want Apache HTTPD to serve your Gitea instance, you can add the following to your Apache HTTPD configuration (usually located at `/etc/apache2/httpd.conf` in Ubuntu):