* Update devise-two-factor to unreleased fork for Rails 6 support

Update tests to match new `rotp` version.

* Update nsa gem to unreleased fork for Rails 6 support

* Update rails to 6.1.3 and rails-i18n to 6.0

* Update to unreleased fork of pluck_each for Ruby 6 support

* Run "rails app:update"

* Add missing ActiveStorage config file

* Use config.ssl_options instead of removed ApplicationController#force_ssl

Disabled force_ssl-related tests as they do not seem to be easily testable
anymore.

* Fix nonce directives by removing Rails 5 specific monkey-patching

* Fix fixture_file_upload deprecation warning

* Fix yield-based test failing with Rails 6

* Use Rails 6's index_with when possible

* Use ActiveRecord::Cache::Store#delete_multi from Rails 6

This will yield better performances when deleting an account

* Disable Rails 6.1's automatic preload link headers

Since Rails 6.1, ActionView adds preload links for javascript files
in the Links header per default.

In our case, that will bloat headers too much and potentially cause
issues with reverse proxies. Furhermore, we don't need those links,
as we already output them as HTML link tags.

* Switch to Rails 6.0 default config

* Switch to Rails 6.1 default config

* Do not include autoload paths in the load path

* Improved performance of notification preloading

* Remove Cacheable from Notification

* Fix test

Allow access to account settings, 2FA, authorized applications, and
account deletions to unconfirmed and pending users, as well as
users who had their accounts disabled. Suspended users cannot update
their e-mail or password or delete their account.

Display account status on account settings page, for example, when
an account is frozen, limited, unconfirmed or pending review.

After sign up, login users straight away and show a simple page that
tells them the status of their account with links to account settings
and logout, to reduce onboarding friction and allow users to correct
wrongly typed e-mail addresses.

Move the final sign-up step of SSO integrations to be the same
as above to reduce code duplication.

* Add default_settings class method to ScopedSettings

ScopedSettings was extended to use value of unscoped setting instead of
only using defaults set in config/settings.yml for selected settings.
This adds possibility for admins to set default values of users' settings,
for example default theme (as requested in #7092).

* Add ability to change an instance default theme

Closes #7092

Previously these returns 302 redirects instead of 403s, which meant posting links to admin pages in slack caused them to unfurl, rather than stay as a link. Additionally, require_admin! doesn't appear to be actively used, on require_staff!

Remove protect_from_forgery in ApiController, which is disabled by the
following skip_before_action, as well.

* Keep ENV['LOCAL_HTTPS'] with ApplicationControllerSpec (fix random fail)

* use climate_control

This change also adds a specification for the method.