Fixes #15849

* Fix unused role routes being generated

* Remove unused JavaScript code

* Refactor filters code to be DRYer

* Fix `.count == 0` comparisons to `.empty?` in views

* Fix filters in views

This commit:

- Refactors centered text blocks currently used for placeholders
  for empty tables and puts styles for it in separate class -
  .centered-text, simply aliasing text-align: center. Which is
  furtherly used in this commit.

- Improves applications settings page to use heading actions, moving
  "New application" button there, and displaying placeholder "You
  have no applications" in place of empty table.

- Improves custom emoji settings page to use heading action
  for "Upload" button, making it more easily accessible without
  need to scroll through all of the emojis.

- Improves email domain blocks settings page, moving "Add new" to the
  heading actions and using placeholder "No e-mail domains currently
  blacklisted" instead of showing empty table.

Current name - page_heading_actions is long and hard to remember,
this commit shortens it to just heading_actions, which is way more
easier to remember and write, it's logical too.

When you have many filters, it may be hard for you to reach the button
to create yet another one. This commit moves creation button to the
heading, leaving the page just for the list.

On the other hand, when there are no filters, page looks kind of
strange with the empty table. So text stating obvious fact that user
has no filters was added in this commit too.

Closes #11020
Closes #12790

* Verify link ownership with rel="me"

* Add explanation about verification to UI

* Perform link verifications

* Add click-to-copy widget for verification HTML

* Redesign edit profile page

* Redesign forms

* Improve responsive design of settings pages

* Restore landing page sign-up form

* Fix typo

* Support <link> tags, add spec

* Fix links not being verified on first discovery and passive updates

* Add option to not consider word boundaries when filtering phrases

* Add a few tests for keyword/phrase filtering

* Add keyword filtering

    GET|POST       /api/v1/filters
    GET|PUT|DELETE /api/v1/filters/:id

- Irreversible filters can drop toots from home or notifications
- Other filters can hide toots through the client app
- Filters use a phrase valid in particular contexts, expiration

* Make sure expired filters don't get applied client-side

* Add missing API methods

* Remove "regex filter" from column settings

* Add tests

* Add test for FeedManager

* Add CustomFilter test

* Add UI for managing filters

* Add streaming API event to allow syncing filters

* Fix tests