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# frozen_string_literal: true
# == Schema Information
#
# Table name: accounts
#
# id :integer not null, primary key
# username :string default(""), not null
# domain :string
# secret :string default(""), not null
# private_key :text
# public_key :text default(""), not null
# remote_url :string default(""), not null
# salmon_url :string default(""), not null
# hub_url :string default(""), not null
# created_at :datetime not null
# updated_at :datetime not null
# note :text default(""), not null
# display_name :string default(""), not null
# uri :string default(""), not null
# url :string
# avatar_file_name :string
# avatar_content_type :string
# avatar_file_size :integer
# avatar_updated_at :datetime
# header_file_name :string
# header_content_type :string
# header_file_size :integer
# header_updated_at :datetime
# avatar_remote_url :string
# subscription_expires_at :datetime
# silenced :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# suspended :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# locked :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# header_remote_url :string default(""), not null
# statuses_count :integer default(0), not null
# followers_count :integer default(0), not null
# following_count :integer default(0), not null
# last_webfingered_at :datetime
# inbox_url :string default(""), not null
# outbox_url :string default(""), not null
# shared_inbox_url :string default(""), not null
# followers_url :string default(""), not null
# protocol :integer default("ostatus"), not null
# memorial :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# moved_to_account_id :integer
# featured_collection_url :string
#
class Account < ApplicationRecord
USERNAME_RE = /[a-z0-9_]+([a-z0-9_\.]+[a-z0-9_]+)?/i
MENTION_RE = /(?<=^|[^\/[:word:]])@((#{USERNAME_RE})(?:@[a-z0-9\.\-]+[a-z0-9]+)?)/i
include AccountAvatar
include AccountFinderConcern
include AccountHeader
include AccountInteractions
include Attachmentable
include Paginable
enum protocol: [:ostatus, :activitypub]
# Local users
has_one :user, inverse_of: :account
validates :username, presence: true
# Remote user validations
validates :username, uniqueness: { scope: :domain, case_sensitive: true }, if: -> { !local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
# Local user validations
validates :username, format: { with: /\A[a-z0-9_]+\z/i }, length: { maximum: 30 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
validates_with UniqueUsernameValidator, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
validates_with UnreservedUsernameValidator, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
validates :display_name, length: { maximum: 30 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_display_name? }
validates :note, length: { maximum: 160 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_note? }
# Timelines
has_many :stream_entries, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :statuses, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :favourites, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :mentions, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :notifications, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
# Pinned statuses
has_many :status_pins, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :pinned_statuses, -> { reorder('status_pins.created_at DESC') }, through: :status_pins, class_name: 'Status', source: :status
# Media
has_many :media_attachments, dependent: :destroy
# PuSH subscriptions
has_many :subscriptions, dependent: :destroy
# Report relationships
has_many :reports
has_many :targeted_reports, class_name: 'Report', foreign_key: :target_account_id
has_many :report_notes, dependent: :destroy
# Moderation notes
has_many :account_moderation_notes, dependent: :destroy
has_many :targeted_moderation_notes, class_name: 'AccountModerationNote', foreign_key: :target_account_id, dependent: :destroy
# Lists
has_many :list_accounts, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :lists, through: :list_accounts
# Account migrations
belongs_to :moved_to_account, class_name: 'Account', optional: true
scope :remote, -> { where.not(domain: nil) }
scope :local, -> { where(domain: nil) }
scope :without_followers, -> { where(followers_count: 0) }
scope :with_followers, -> { where('followers_count > 0') }
scope :expiring, ->(time) { remote.where.not(subscription_expires_at: nil).where('subscription_expires_at < ?', time) }
scope :partitioned, -> { order('row_number() over (partition by domain)') }
scope :silenced, -> { where(silenced: true) }
scope :suspended, -> { where(suspended: true) }
scope :recent, -> { reorder(id: :desc) }
scope :alphabetic, -> { order(domain: :asc, username: :asc) }
scope :by_domain_accounts, -> { group(:domain).select(:domain, 'COUNT(*) AS accounts_count').order('accounts_count desc') }
scope :matches_username, ->(value) { where(arel_table[:username].matches("#{value}%")) }
scope :matches_display_name, ->(value) { where(arel_table[:display_name].matches("#{value}%")) }
scope :matches_domain, ->(value) { where(arel_table[:domain].matches("%#{value}%")) }
delegate :email,
:unconfirmed_email,
:current_sign_in_ip,
:current_sign_in_at,
:confirmed?,
:admin?,
:moderator?,
:staff?,
:locale,
to: :user,
prefix: true,
allow_nil: true
delegate :filtered_languages, to: :user, prefix: false, allow_nil: true
def local?
domain.nil?
end
def moved?
moved_to_account_id.present?
end
def acct
local? ? username : "#{username}@#{domain}"
end
def local_username_and_domain
"#{username}@#{Rails.configuration.x.local_domain}"
end
def to_webfinger_s
"acct:#{local_username_and_domain}"
end
def subscribed?
subscription_expires_at.present?
end
def possibly_stale?
last_webfingered_at.nil? || last_webfingered_at <= 1.day.ago
end
def refresh!
return if local?
ResolveAccountService.new.call(acct)
end
def unsuspend!
transaction do
user&.enable! if local?
update!(suspended: false)
end
end
def memorialize!
transaction do
user&.disable! if local?
update!(memorial: true)
end
end
def keypair
@keypair ||= OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(private_key || public_key)
end
def magic_key
modulus, exponent = [keypair.public_key.n, keypair.public_key.e].map do |component|
result = []
until component.zero?
result << [component % 256].pack('C')
component >>= 8
end
result.reverse.join
end
(['RSA'] + [modulus, exponent].map { |n| Base64.urlsafe_encode64(n) }).join('.')
end
def subscription(webhook_url)
@subscription ||= OStatus2::Subscription.new(remote_url, secret: secret, webhook: webhook_url, hub: hub_url)
end
def save_with_optional_media!
save!
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid
self.avatar = nil
self.header = nil
self[:avatar_remote_url] = ''
self[:header_remote_url] = ''
save!
end
def object_type
:person
end
def to_param
username
end
def excluded_from_timeline_account_ids
Rails.cache.fetch("exclude_account_ids_for:#{id}") { blocking.pluck(:target_account_id) + blocked_by.pluck(:account_id) + muting.pluck(:target_account_id) }
end
def excluded_from_timeline_domains
Rails.cache.fetch("exclude_domains_for:#{id}") { domain_blocks.pluck(:domain) }
end
def preferred_inbox_url
shared_inbox_url.presence || inbox_url
end
class << self
def readonly_attributes
super - %w(statuses_count following_count followers_count)
end
def domains
reorder(nil).pluck(Arel.sql('distinct accounts.domain'))
end
def inboxes
urls = reorder(nil).where(protocol: :activitypub).pluck(Arel.sql("distinct coalesce(nullif(accounts.shared_inbox_url, ''), accounts.inbox_url)"))
DeliveryFailureTracker.filter(urls)
end
def triadic_closures(account, limit: 5, offset: 0)
sql = <<-SQL.squish
WITH first_degree AS (
SELECT target_account_id
FROM follows
WHERE account_id = :account_id
)
SELECT accounts.*
FROM follows
INNER JOIN accounts ON follows.target_account_id = accounts.id
WHERE
account_id IN (SELECT * FROM first_degree)
AND target_account_id NOT IN (SELECT * FROM first_degree)
AND target_account_id NOT IN (:excluded_account_ids)
AND accounts.suspended = false
GROUP BY target_account_id, accounts.id
ORDER BY count(account_id) DESC
OFFSET :offset
LIMIT :limit
SQL
excluded_account_ids = account.excluded_from_timeline_account_ids + [account.id]
find_by_sql(
[sql, { account_id: account.id, excluded_account_ids: excluded_account_ids, limit: limit, offset: offset }]
)
end
def search_for(terms, limit = 10)
textsearch, query = generate_query_for_search(terms)
sql = <<-SQL.squish
SELECT
accounts.*,
ts_rank_cd(#{textsearch}, #{query}, 32) AS rank
FROM accounts
WHERE #{query} @@ #{textsearch}
AND accounts.suspended = false
AND accounts.moved_to_account_id IS NULL
ORDER BY rank DESC
LIMIT ?
SQL
find_by_sql([sql, limit])
end
def advanced_search_for(terms, account, limit = 10, following = false)
textsearch, query = generate_query_for_search(terms)
if following
sql = <<-SQL.squish
WITH first_degree AS (
SELECT target_account_id
FROM follows
WHERE account_id = ?
)
SELECT
accounts.*,
(count(f.id) + 1) * ts_rank_cd(#{textsearch}, #{query}, 32) AS rank
FROM accounts
LEFT OUTER JOIN follows AS f ON (accounts.id = f.account_id AND f.target_account_id = ?) OR (accounts.id = f.target_account_id AND f.account_id = ?)
WHERE accounts.id IN (SELECT * FROM first_degree)
AND #{query} @@ #{textsearch}
AND accounts.suspended = false
AND accounts.moved_to_account_id IS NULL
GROUP BY accounts.id
ORDER BY rank DESC
LIMIT ?
SQL
find_by_sql([sql, account.id, account.id, account.id, limit])
else
sql = <<-SQL.squish
SELECT
accounts.*,
(count(f.id) + 1) * ts_rank_cd(#{textsearch}, #{query}, 32) AS rank
FROM accounts
LEFT OUTER JOIN follows AS f ON (accounts.id = f.account_id AND f.target_account_id = ?) OR (accounts.id = f.target_account_id AND f.account_id = ?)
WHERE #{query} @@ #{textsearch}
AND accounts.suspended = false
AND accounts.moved_to_account_id IS NULL
GROUP BY accounts.id
ORDER BY rank DESC
LIMIT ?
SQL
find_by_sql([sql, account.id, account.id, limit])
end
end
private
def generate_query_for_search(terms)
terms = Arel.sql(connection.quote(terms.gsub(/['?\\:]/, ' ')))
textsearch = "(setweight(to_tsvector('simple', accounts.display_name), 'A') || setweight(to_tsvector('simple', accounts.username), 'B') || setweight(to_tsvector('simple', coalesce(accounts.domain, '')), 'C'))"
query = "to_tsquery('simple', ''' ' || #{terms} || ' ''' || ':*')"
[textsearch, query]
end
end
def emojis
CustomEmoji.from_text(note, domain)
end
before_create :generate_keys
before_validation :normalize_domain
before_validation :prepare_contents, if: :local?
private
def prepare_contents
display_name&.strip!
note&.strip!
end
def generate_keys
return unless local?
keypair = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(Rails.env.test? ? 512 : 2048)
self.private_key = keypair.to_pem
self.public_key = keypair.public_key.to_pem
end
def normalize_domain
return if local?
self.domain = TagManager.instance.normalize_domain(domain)
end
end