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#!/usr/bin/env python |
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# Import modules |
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import rospy |
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import actionlib |
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import sys |
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import copy |
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# We need the MoveBaseAction and MoveBaseGoal from the move_base_msgs package. |
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from move_base_msgs.msg import MoveBaseAction, MoveBaseGoal |
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# We're going to use the quaternion type here. |
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from geometry_msgs.msg import Quaternion |
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# tf includes a handy set of transformations to move between Euler angles and quaternions (and back). |
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from tf import transformations |
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class StretchNavigation: |
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""" |
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A simple encapsulation of the navigation stack for a Stretch robot. |
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""" |
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def __init__(self): |
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""" |
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Create an instance of the simple navigation interface. |
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:param self: The self reference. |
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""" |
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# Make an action client, and wait for the server. |
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self.client = actionlib.SimpleActionClient('move_base', MoveBaseAction) |
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self.client.wait_for_server() |
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rospy.loginfo('{0}: Made contact with move_base server'.format(self.__class__.__name__)) |
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# Initialize the callback functions |
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self.active_callback = None |
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self.feedback_callback = None |
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self.done_callback = None |
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# Create a MoveBaseGoal message type, and fill in all of the relevant fields. |
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self.goal = MoveBaseGoal() |
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self.goal.target_pose.header.frame_id = 'map' |
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self.goal.target_pose.header.stamp = rospy.Time() |
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# Set a position in the coordinate frame |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.position.x = 0.0 |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.position.y = 0.0 |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.position.z = 0.0 |
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# Set a orientation in the coordinate frame |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.orientation.x = 0.0 |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.orientation.y = 0.0 |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.orientation.z = 0.0 |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.orientation.w = 1.0 |
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def get_quaternion(self,theta): |
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""" |
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A function to build Quaternians from Euler angles. Since the Stretch only |
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rotates around z, we can zero out the other angles. |
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:param theta: The angle the robot makes with the x-axis. |
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""" |
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return Quaternion(*transformations.quaternion_from_euler(0.0, 0.0, theta)) |
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def go_to(self, x, y, theta, wait=False): |
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""" |
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Drive the robot to a particlar pose on the map. The Stretch only needs |
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(x, y) coordinates and a heading. |
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:param x: x coordinate in the map frame. |
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:param y: y coordinate in the map frame. |
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:param theta: heading (angle with the x-axis in the map frame) |
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""" |
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rospy.loginfo('{0}: Heading for ({1}, {2}) at {3} radians'.format(self.__class__.__name__, x, y, theta)) |
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# Set the x and y positions |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.position.x = x |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.position.y = y |
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# Set the orientation. This is a quaternion, so we use the helper function. |
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self.goal.target_pose.pose.orientation = self.get_quaternion(theta) |
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# Make the action call. Include the callbacks. Unless these have been set somewhere else, they are passed |
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# as None, which means no callback. |
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self.client.send_goal(self.goal, |
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active_cb=self.active_callback, |
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feedback_cb=self.feedback_callback, |
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done_cb=self.done_callback) |
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self.client.wait_for_result() |
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if __name__ == '__main__': |
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# Initialize the node, and call it "navigation" |
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rospy.init_node('navigation', argv=sys.argv) |
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# Declare a `StretchNavigation` object |
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nav = StretchNavigation() |
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# Send a nav goal to the `go_to()` method |
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# nav.go_to(1.50, 0.75, 3.14, wait=True) |
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# rospy.sleep(1.0) |
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# nav.go_to(0.00, 0.00, 0.00, wait=True) |
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nav.go_to(-3.0,-3.0, -3.14/2) |
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print("======== Press `Enter` to go to the next goal.") |
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input() |
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nav.go_to(-6.5, -4.5, 3.14) |
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print("======== Press `Enter` to go to the next goal.") |
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input() |
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nav.go_to(-10.5, -4.6, 3.14) |
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print("======== Press `Enter` to go to the next goal.") |
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input() |
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nav.go_to(-19, -4.6, 3.14) |